a car moves with a uniform velocity of 72 km h-1 for 15 second on a national highway over a straight stretch of road . calculated the distance travelled
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First get your units standardised, so: 1h = 60 minutes of 60s each so 60x60=3600s. 72km/h or 72000m/3600s = 20m/s. When the car slows it starts at 20m/s and finishes a 0m/s so the average speed over the 100m is 10m/s and if you’re travelling 10m each second, 100m will take 10s.
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Given Information:
A car moves with a uniform velocity of 72 km/h⁻¹ for 15 second on a national highway over a straight stretch of road . Calculate the distance travelled.
Solution:
We have,
- Speed = 72km/h
- Time = 10s
- Distance = ?
At first we have to convert the speed 72km/h into m/s.
To convert km/h into m/s, we have to multiply the given speed by 5/18.
So, 72 × 5/18
= 360/18
= 20m/s
Now, we know that,
- Speed = Distance/Time
- Distance = Speed × Time
- Distance = 20 × 15
- Distance = 300m
Therefore, distance travelled by a car is 300m
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