A car moving at the rate of 72 km/h and applies brake which provides a retardation of 5 m/s2. ( I ) How much time does car takes to stop ?
ii ) How much distance does the car cover before coming to rest ?
iii) What would be the stopping distance needed if speed of the car is doubled ?
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Answer:
Time=4 seconds
distance before coming to rest=40 m
Stopping distance if speed is doubled = 80m
Explanation:
given data
initial speed(u) 72kmph convert to m/s it will be 20m/s. consider u=20m/s
and it stops after some time so final speed v=0
Acceleration= -5m/s^2
i) t=v-u/a
t= 0-20/-5
t= 4 s
ii) s=(u+v/2) Xt
s=(20+0/2)X4
s=10x4=40m
iii) if u= 2u then
u = 2x20
u= 40 m/s then find s=?
s=(u+v/2) Xt
s=(40+0/2)X4
s=20x4=80m
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