A car of 500kg is moving with a velocity of 36km/h. When brakes are applied it stops with uniform negetive acceleration at a distance of 150m. Calculate the force applied by the brakes of the car & the work done before stopping it
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Answer:
24750J
Explanation:
Mass of the car m 500 kg
Initial speed 36 km/h 10 m/s
Final speed v 0
s 150 m
We have v2 u2 2as
a (v2 - u2/(2s)
(0-102)/300 -100/300 = -0.33 m/s2
Retardation 0.33 m/s2
Force applied by the brakes Retarding force
F mass x retardation 500 x 0.33 165 N
Work done before stopping W Force x
distance moved= 165x 150= 24750 Nm
24750 J
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