. A car of mass 1000 kg develops a force of 500 N over a distance of 49 m. If initially the car is at rest find
final velocity and time for which it accelerates.
Answers
Answered by
1
Answer:
Solution: Force, F= 500 N ; mass of the body, m= 1000 kg.
From newtons second law of motion,
F = ma, where F, m and a are the force , mass and acceleration respectively.
a=
m
F
=
1000
500
=0.5ms
−2
To find initial velocity , consider the equation of motion v
2
=u
2
+2 as
Since the body is retarding a=−0×5ms
−2
and since it comes to rest v =0
∴0=u
2
+(2×(−0×5)×64)
0=u
2
−(1×64)⇒u
2
=64
⇒u=
64
=8ms
−1
Tofindthetimetaken,considertheequationofmotionv=u+at
0=8−0×5×t⇒t=
0.5
8
=16s
∴u= 8 ms
−1
, t=16sanda=−0×5ms
−2
Answered by
9
m=1000kg
u=0 (initially at rest)
s= 49m
F= 500N
v=?
t=?
F=ma
500= 1000a
a=0.5m/s²
v²=u²+2as
v²=2as (u=0)
v²=2(0.5)(49)
v²=49
v= 7 m/s
a=(v-u)/t
0.5=(7-0)/t
0.5t=7
t= 14s
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