a car of mass 80 kg is moving at the speed of 36 km per hour is stopped by applying brakes in 10 second calculate the force applied by the brakes
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Answer:
Mass of the car = 80 kg
Speed of the car = 36 km/hr = 36×5/18 = 10 m/s
Time = 10 s
Force applied by the brakes ?
Let is firstly find the acceleration of the body.
Acceleration = v - u/t = 10 - 0/10 = 10/10 = 1 m/s²
Now, We know that : Force = Mass × Acceleration = 80 × 1 = 80 N.
Therefore, the force exerted by the brakes : 80 N.
Some helpful formulas and definitions :
- Acceleration = v - u/t
- v = u + at
- s = ut + ½at²
- v² - u² = 2as
- Relative velocity = v_B - v_A
- Force = Mass × Acceleration
- Instantaneous velocity = dx/dt
- Average Displacement = ∆x/∆t
- Instantaneous Acceleration = dv/dt
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