a car starting from rest accelerate at the rate of 0.5 m/s² for 20 seconds. what is the velocity achieved by it
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If t1 be the time for which the car accelerates at the rate f from rest, the distance traveled in time t1 is
s=s1=0(t1)+21ft12=21ft12 ....(1) (using formula
s=ut+21at2)
and the velocity at time t1 is v1=ft1
So, the distance traveled in time t will be s2=v1t=ft1t ...(2)
If t2 be the time for which the car decelerates at the rate f/2 to come rest, the distance traveled in time t2 is given by,
02−v12=2(−f/2)s3 (using formula v2−u2=2as)
or s3=(ft1)2/f=ft12 ...(3)
using (1), s3=2s1=2s
Given, s1+s2+s3=15s
or s+ft1t+2s=15s
or ftt1=12s
or 12s=ftt1 ..(4)
(4)/(1)⇒s12s=(1/2)ft12ftt1 or t1=t/6
From (1), s=(1/2)f(t/6)2=ft2/72
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