a car starting from rest acquires a speed pf 20m/s in covering a distance of 100m calculate the acceleration of thecar
Answers
A car starting from rest (u) = 0 m/s
Car acquires the final speed (v) after starting= 20 m/s
Distance (s) covered by the car = 100 m.
To Find:
What is the acceleration (a) of the car ?
Formula to be used:
Newton's third law of motion
v² = u² + 2as
Solution: Let the acceleration of car be a. Putting the given values on formula
v² = u² + 2as
(20)² = (0)² + 2 a 100
400 = 0 + 200a
400 = 200a
400/200 = a
2 m/s² = a
Hence, the acceleration of the car is 2 m/s²
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Answer
- Acceleration of the car = 2 m/s²
Given
- A car starting from rest acquires a speed of 20 m/s in covering a distance of 100 m
To Find
- Acceleration
Concept Used
- 3 rd equation of motion
- SI unit of acceleration is m/s²
- SI unit of velocity is m/s
- SI unit of Distance is meter
Solution
Initial velocity , u = 0 m/s [ ∵ Starts from rest ]
Final velocity , v = 20 m/s
Distance , s = 100 m
Apply 3 rd equation of motion .
⇒ v² - u² = 2as
⇒ (20)² - (0)² = 2a(100)
⇒ 400 - 0 = 200a
⇒ 400 = 200a
⇒ 200a = 400
⇒ 2a = 4
⇒ a = 2 m/s²
So , acceleration of the car , a = 2 m/s²
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