A car travels in a straight line at speed v along a horizontal road.the car moves against a resistive force f given by the equation F=400+kv2 where f is in Newton's,v in ms-1 and k is constant.At speed v=15ms-1,the resistive force f is 1100N calculate (i) the power necessary to maintain the speed of 15ms-1,(I)the total resistive force at a speed of 30ms-1, (I) the power required to maintain the speed of 30ms-1
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(i) Power = Force * Velocity = 1100 * 15 = 16500 W = 16.5 kW
(ii) Find the value of k first: F = 400 + k(15^2)
k = 28/9
F = 400 +(28/9)(30^2) = 3200 N
(iii) Power = Force * Velocity = 3200 * 30 = 96000 W
Explanation:
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