A car was travelling at a speed of 10 m/s. After the brakes were applied, it start to decelerate at a rate of 2 m/s ² and finally came to rest. Find the distance traveled by the car before coming to rest.
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Solution :
Here, car is travelling at the speed of 10 m/s. So,
- initital speed of the car, u = 10 m/s
After the brakes were applied, it starts to decelerate at a rate of 2m/s². So,
- final speed of the car, v = 0 m/s
- retardation of the car, a = -2m/s²
Let's use the formula v² - u² = 2a.s.
Put the values of u, v and a in the formula.
=> v² - u² = 2as
=> (0)² - (10)² = 2(-2)s
=> -100 = -4s
=> s = 100/4
=> s = 25m
∴ The distance travelled by the car before coming to the rest is 25m.
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