A cart and a man move towards each other .the massesof cart and a man are 25 kg and 50kg respectively .The velocity of a cart is 0.2ms .when the man approches the cart he jumps on to it .After this the cart carrying the man requirs a velocity of 0.6ms in the direction in which the man is walking .what is the velocity with which the man was walking...
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Answer:
Given that
Mass of man(m) =20kg
Mas of cart(M) =50 kg
Velocity of cart(V) =0.2 m/s
Let the velocity of man=v
From law of conservation of momentum
Intial momentum =final momentum
m×v+M×V=(m+M) ×0. 6
As in final situation man jump into the cart and gain velocity of 0.6 m/s so it will treated as a single body
20×v+50×0.2=(20+50)×0.6
20v +10=70×.6
20v=42-10
v=32/20
v=1.6 m/s ans
Hence velocity of man =1.6 m/s Ans
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