a catalyst does not alter the equilibrium point explain
Answers
Answer:
The simplest answer is that catalysts speed up the rates of chemical reactions, but are not an integral part of the reactions themselves.
A catalyst changes the rate of a reaction by providing an alternative pathway with a lower activation energy. The lower-energy pathway is available to both the forward and the reverse reactions of the equilibrium. i.e. the addition of a catalyst to a system in equilibrium does not favor one reaction over the other. Instead, it increases equally the rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions. The rate at which equilibrium is reached is increased, but the relative concentrations of reactants and products at equilibrium (and hence the equilibrium constant) are unchanged.
Answer:
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A catalyst does not alter the quilibrium point because a catalyst speeds up the forward and back reaction to the same extent and adding a catalyst does not affect the relative rates of the two reactions, it cannot affect the position of equilibrium. ... A catalyst speeds up the rate at which a reaction reaches dynamic equilibrium.