A cell emf of 18V and internal resistance 1.5Ω is connected to an Ammeter of resistance 1Ω and resistor 2Ω.
Find the:
a) Ammeter reading
b) Terminal Voltage
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Answer:
Given
The emf of the cell =1.5V
Internal resistance (r) =0.5Ω
From graph we observe that
V=
⇒ resistance of the conductor (R) =
I
V
(∵ from ohm's law)
=1Ω
so the total resistance of the current path =R+r
=1+0.5Ω
=1.5Ω
From ohm's the current in the circuit (i) = total r
=
1.5
1.5
A
=1A
the voltage across the terminals =emf of cell−voltage drop across internal resistance
=emf−(i×r)
=1.5−(1×0.5)
=1.0V
Explanation:
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