Physics, asked by Infinite3207, 1 year ago

A centrifugal pump deliver water at the rate of 50 litres against a total head of 40 meters. Then the power required to drive the pump is

Answers

Answered by renatosanches
0

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Answered by prachikalantri
0

The power required to drive the pump is 20kN.

Explanation:

The power is given as,

P=\frac{mgh}{t}.....(1)

Where,

P=power required

m=mass of the body

g=acceleration due to gravity=10m/s²

h=height to which the body is raised

t=time required

Mass in terms of density can be written as,

m=\rho \times V.......(2)

ρ=density of the water=1000kg/m³

V=volume occupied by the water

By substituting equation (2) in the equation (1) we get;

P=\frac{\rho \times V \times g\times h}{t} .....(3)

From the question we have;

\frac{V}{t}=50L/s=50\times 10^{-3}m^3 s^{-1}  (1L=1\times 10^{-2}m^2)

h=40m

By substituting the required values in equation (3) we get;

P=1000\times 50\times 10^{-3} \times 10\times 40=50 \times 10 \times 40 = 20000N = 20kN

Hence, the power required to drive the pump is 20kN.

#SPJ3

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