A centrifugal pump deliver water at the rate of 50 litres against a total head of 40 meters. Then the power required to drive the pump is
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The power required to drive the pump is 20kN.
Explanation:
The power is given as,
.....(1)
Where,
P=power required
m=mass of the body
g=acceleration due to gravity=10m/s²
h=height to which the body is raised
t=time required
Mass in terms of density can be written as,
.......(2)
ρ=density of the water=1000kg/m³
V=volume occupied by the water
By substituting equation (2) in the equation (1) we get;
.....(3)
From the question we have;
()
By substituting the required values in equation (3) we get;
Hence, the power required to drive the pump is .
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