a certain amount of a gas 3 L at 0.6 bar . find the change in it volume when the pressure is changed to 0.2 bar?
a) increases in 9 L
b) increases in 6L
c) decreases by 9 L
d) decreases by 9 L
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Answer:
The volume increases by 6L
Explanation:
Boyle's Law state that Pressure is inversely proportional to Volume provided the temperature remains constant.
=> P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Here, Temperature is constant that is, T₁ = T₂
=> P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Here, P₁ = Pressure (initial) = 0.6 bar
V₁ = Volume (initial) = 3L
P₂ = Pressure (final) = 0.2 bar
V₂ = Volume (final) = Let it be V₂
Substituting the above values in the above equation
=> 0.6*3 = 0.2*V₂
=> V₂ = 9L
Change in volume = Final - Initial
= 9L - 3L
= 6L
Therefore, the volume increases by 6L
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