A certain force is applied on a box of 50 Kg lying stationary on the ground. The force was applied for 2 sec. As a result the box started moving at 10 ms-1.Find the magnitude (measure) of force.
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Answer:
Given:-
Mass of box ,m = 50kg
Time ,t = 2s
Initial velocity ,u = 0m/s
Final velocity ,v = 10m/s
To Find:-
Magnitude of Force ,F
Solution:-
According to the Question
Firstly we calculate the acceleration produce in the box when force was applied on it .
a = v-u/t
where,
v is the final velocity
a is the acceleration
u is the initial velocity
t is the time taken
Substitute the value we get
:\implies:⟹ a = 10-0/2
:\implies:⟹ a = 10/2
:\implies:⟹ a = 5m/s²
Now, calculating the magnitude of Force .
Force is calculated by the product of mass & acceleration
F = ma
where,
F denote force
m denote mass
a denote acceleration
Substitute the value we get
:\implies:⟹ F = 50×5
:\implies:⟹ F = 250 N
Hence, the magnitude of force was 250 Newton.
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