A certain gas of mass 4 kg is contained within a piston cylinder assembly. The gas undergoes a process for which PV1.5 =constant. The initial state is given by 3 bar, 0.1 m3. The decrease in internal energy of system is 4.6kJ/kg. Find the net heat transfer for the process when the final volume is 0.2 m3. Neglect the changes in KE and PE
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Answer:
Four kilograms of a certain gas is contained within a piston-cylinder assembly. The gas undergoes a process for which the pressure-volume relationship is: V1.5 = constant The initial pressure is 3 bar, the initial volume is 0.1m3, and the final volume is 0.2m3. The change in the specific internal energy of the gas in the process is u2-u4.6kJ/kg. Determine the net heat transfer for the process u2-ui =-4.6 kJ/kg pV1.5 constant as pW.5= constant Area = work
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Answer:
-0.8 kJ
Explanation:
P2 = P1 (V1/V2)^1.5 = 3 x 10^5 (0.1/0.2)^1.5 = 1.06 x 10^5 Pa
W12 = (P1V1-P2V2)/n-1 = ((3 x 10^5)(0.1) - (1.06 x 10^5))/ (1.5 -1) = 17.6 kJ
Q = m∆u + W12 = 4 x (-4.6) + 17.6 = -0.8 kJ
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