A certain machine has an efficiency of 48%. The
velocity ratio of the machine is 200. Find the effort
required to lift a load of 2 kN using this machine.
Answers
Given : A certain machine has a efficiency of 48%
the velocity ratio of the machine is 200 .
To Find : the effort required to lift load of 2 kN using this machine.
Solution:
Let say effort required to lift load of 2 kN using this machine. = x N
V.R.= 200. ( velocity ratio)
Hence Equivalent effort = 200x N
efficiency η = 48 %
Then (48/100)200x = 96x N
2 kN = 2000N
=> 96x = 2000
=> x = 2000/96
=> x = 125/6
=> x = 20.833 N
effort required to lift load of 2 KN using this machine. 20.833 N or 125/6 N
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