A charge moving in a magnetic field B with velocity v right angle to the magnetic field .what is that value of time period (A) 2πm/qb (B) 2π/mqb
(C) 2πm/qb (D) 2πq/mb
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Given info : a charge moving in a magnetic field B with velocity v right angle to the magnetic field.
To find : time period of charge particle.
solution : when velocity of charge particle is perpendicular on magnetic field, particle moves in circular path.
at an instant,
Centripetal force = magnetic force
⇒mv²/r = Bqv
⇒r = mv/qB .....(1)
Angular frequency, ω = v/r
From equation (1) we get, ω = v/(mv/qB)
⇒ω = 2π/T = qB/m
⇒T = 2πm/qB
Therefore time period of particle is 2πm/qB. So option (A) is correct choice.
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