A charge Q is divided into two parts and then they are placed at fixed distance The force between the two charge is alway maximum when the charge are..
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Answer:
F=
r
2
KQ
1
Q
2
⟹F=
r
2
KQ
1
(Q−Q
1
)
Differentiating both sides with respect to Q
1
−
r
2
K
(q−2Q
1
)=
dQ
1
dF
For, force to be maximum,
dQ
1
dF
=0
⟹Q−2Q
1
=0
⟹Q
1
=
2
Q
Q
2
=Q−Q
1
=
2
Q
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