A charged particle (-q, m) is projected with velocity of Ū in direction of uniform electric field of strength E in horizontal plane. Time in which velocity of particle becomes - Ū is ?
Answers
Explanation:
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Answer:
Correct option is
A
2E
BE
is an integer
Charge =q
m
Velocity =u
i
^
−u
j
^
along the +y direction E and B.
The particle will definitely return to the origin once if.
In Y direction the electric field E exist. So, the force due to electric on the charge is given by
F=qE
Now, the acceleration of the charge is given by a=
m
qE
now, the acceleration on is opposite to the direction of velocity. So, it will return to origin if displacement in y− direction is zero.
d=V
y
×t+
2
1
at
2
0=−V×t+
2
1
m
qE
T
2
T=
qE
2mV
now due to magnitude field it will move in circular path, time period of its circular motion is given by
T=
qB
2πm
now if complete N number of rounds in above time of return then
N×
qB
2πm
=
qE
2mV
N=
πE
Bv
So, here above value must be an integer so that it complete integral number of rounds
integer =
πE
Bv
=
2E
Bv
(∵ n=2) in an integer.
Explanation: