A child drops a ball from a height of 10 m. Assume that its velocity increases uniformly at a rate of 10 m/s2. Find a) the velocity with which the ball strikes the ground.
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Answer:
a. 10m/s
Explanation:
Acceleration(a) = 10 m/s²
Initial Velocity(u) = 0 m/s
Final velocity be 'v' m/s
g = 10 m/s²
Now Using equation of motion:
v² + u² = 2gh
v = √2gh
= √200
= 10√2 m s⁻¹
Now, Let the time be 't' sec.
.
Equation of motion:
h = ut + 1/2gt²
h = 1/2gt²
t = √(2h/g)
t = √2 sec
∴ Velocity = 10√2 m s⁻¹
∴ Time = √2 second
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