A chord 10cm long is drawn in a circle whose radius is 5√2 cm. Find area of both the segments.(Take π=3.14)
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Area of the minor segment = 14.29 cm²
Area of the major segment = 142.85 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Given radius = 10 cm. Length of chord = 5√2cm
In triangle OAB, OA = OB = 5√2cm
Let's check OA² + OB² = (5√2)² + (5√2)² = 2 * 25 * 2 = 100
OA = 10cm which is given.
So we find that angle OAB is 90 degrees.
Angle of the sector = 90 degrees.
Area of the sector = (θ/360)(πr²)
= 90/360 * 22/7 * 5√2 * 5√2
= 39.29 cm²
Area of the triangle = 1/2 * height * base.
So area of triangle = 1/2 * 5√2 * 5√2
= 25 cm²
Area of the circle = πr² = 22/7 * 5√2 * 5√2 = 157.14 cm²
Area of the minor segment = 39.29 - 25 = 14.29 cm²
Area of the major segment = 157.14 - 14.29 = 142.85 cm²
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