A chord AB of a circle of radius 14cm makes an angle of 60° at the center of the circle. Find the area of minor segment of the circle...?
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GIVEN:
radius of the circle = 14cm
angle of the sector = 60°
RTP:
area of the minor segment
SOLUTION:
in ∆AOB
_________
in ∆AOC
OA = 14cm
AOC = 30°
sin30° = opp/hyp = AC/OA
1/2 = AC/14
AC = 14/2
AC = 7cm
AC = CB
CB = 7cm
base = AC + CB = AB = 14cm
cos30° = adj/hyp = OC/AO
√3/2 = OC/14
OC = 14√3/2
OC = 7√3cm = height
area of ∆AOB = 1/2 × b × h
1/2 × 14 × 7√3
7 × 7√3
49√3cm^2
area of the sector = x/360° × πr^2
60°/360° × 22/7 × 14 × 14
1/6 × 22 × 28
11 × 28/3
308/3cm^2
area of the minor segment = area of sector - area of ∆AOB
308/3 - 49√3
308 - 147/3
161/3
__________
53.6cm^2
__________
therefore the area of minor segment = 53.6cm^2
i think this is the answer.................I hope this helps u
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