A chord AB of a circle, of radius 14cm makes an angle of 60° at the centre of the circle.
Find the area of the minor segment of the circle.
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Answer:
Q1 In △AOB,OA=OB=14㎝
Therefore, ∠OBA=∠OAB [angles opposite to equal side]
∠AOB=60°
∴∠AOB+∠OAB+∠OBA=180°
60°+2∠OAB=180°⇒∠OAB=
2
120°
=60°=∠OBA
All angles are 60°, therefore △OAB is an equilateral △
Now, area of minor segment=area of sector−ar△OAB
=
360°
θ
×πr
2
−
4
3
(OA)
2
=
360°
60°
×
7
22
×14×14−
4
3
×14×14
=
3
308
−49
3
=
3
308−147
3
=17.80cm°
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