A chord of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle. Find the angles subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc and also at a point on the major arc.
Answers
Que:- A chord of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle. Find the angles subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc and also at a point on the major arc.
Ans:-
Given:- A circle with chode AB
AB = radius of circlet
Let C be a point on the minor arc
& D be a point on the major arc
To Find:- Angle subtended by a chord at a point in the minor arc, i.e ∠ACB
& Angle subtended by a chord at a point in the major arc, i.e ∠ADB
Construction :- Join AO & OB
Explanation:- In ∆OAB
AB=AO=OB = radius
.•. OAB is a equilateral triangle.
= ∠AOB=60°. (All angles of equilateral
triangle is 60°)
Arc ADB makes ∠AOB at centre & angle ∠ADB at point D ( Angles subtended by the arc or
at the centre is double the
angle subtended by it at
any other point)
So, ∠AOB= 2∠ADB
60° = 2∠ADB
2∠ADB = 60°
∠ADB = 1/2 × 60°
= 30°
Also, ADCB forms a cyclic Quadrilateral.
So, ∠ADB + ∠ACB = 180°
30° + ∠ACB = 180°
∠ACB = 180°-30°
∠ACB = 150°
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