A chord subtends an angle of 90°at the centre of a circle whose chord is 20 cm. Compute the area of the corresponding major segment of the circle.
Answers
Area of the sector = θ/360 × π × r^2
Base and height of the triangle formed will be = radius of the circle
Area of the minor segment = area of the sector – area of the triangle formed
Area of the major segment = area of the circle – area of the minor segment
Now,
Radius of circle = r = 20 cm and
Angle subtended = θ = 90°
Area of the sector = θ/360 × π × r2 = 90/360 × 22/7 × 20^2
Or, area of the sector = 314.2 cm^2
Area of the triangle = ½ × base × height = ½ × 20 × 20 = 200 cm^2
Area of the minor segment = 314.2 – 200 = 114.2 cm^2
Area of the circle = π × r^2 = (22/7) × 202 = 1257.14
Area of the major segment = 1257.14 – 114.2 = 1142 .94 cm^2
So, the area of the corresponding major segment of the circle = 1142 .94 cm^2
Answer:
Area of major segment = 1142cm^2
Area of minor segment = 114 cm^2
Explanation:
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