A circle has its centre on the line 5 x - 2y +1 = 0 and cuts the x-axis at the two points whose abscissa are -5 and 3 find equation of the circle
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Step-by-step explanation:
the circle cuts the x-axis at the two points A ( -5,0) and B (3 ,0)
mid point of AB = ( -1,0) , slope of AB = 0 , slope of perpendicular bisector of AB is ±∞ ( it is parallel to the y-axis).
equation of the perpendicular bisector of AB is x = -1
solving with the line 5 x - 2y +1 = 0
x = -1 , y = 2 → (-1,2) is the center of the circle
equation of the circle is
(x+1)² + (y-2)² = 5²
x² + y² +2x -4y - 20 = 0
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