A circle touches the side bc of a triangle abc at p and a b and ac are produced to you and prove that pq is half the perimeter of triangle abc
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given: A circle touching the side BC of ΔABC at P and AB, AC produced at Q and R respectively.
RTP: AP = 1/2 (Perimeter of ΔABC)
Proof: Lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.
⇒ AQ = AR, BQ = BP, CP = CR.
Perimeter of ΔABC = AB + BC + CA
= AB + (BP + PC) + (AR – CR)
= (AB + BQ) + (PC) + (AQ – PC) [AQ = AR, BQ = BP, CP = CR]
= AQ + AQ
= 2AQ
⇒ AQ = 1/2 (Perimeter of ΔABC)
∴ AQ is the half of the perimeter of ΔABC
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