A circular bar of 25 mm diameter and 4 m long is subjected to a tensile
load of 75 kN is gradually applied. lf the value of Young’s modulus
E = 2 × 105 N/mm2, calculate the increase in length, stress in the bar and
the strain energy stored in the bar during extension.
Answers
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Concept:
Strain energy per unit volume can be expressed as
Where,
σ = stress
ε = strain,
E = Mod. Of elasticity
Calculation:
Diameter of rod = d = 40 mm
Length = 5 m
σ = 47.476 N/mm2
E = 2 × 105 N/mm2
= 35.40 N-m
This is correct answer
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