Math, asked by ipsitsharma3662, 1 year ago

A circular disc of radius 3 cm is being heated due to expansion its radius increases at the rate of 0.05 m per second find the rate at which its area is increasing when radius is 3.2 cm

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Answered by Anonymous
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Answered by sanjeevk28012
1

Given :

The radius of circular disc = 3 cm

The rate of increase in radius = 0.05 m/s

To Find :

The rate of increase in area when, radius = 3.2 cm

Solution :

Since, Area of circular disc = A = π × radius²

Or,       A = π × r²

As  rate of increase in radius = 0.05 m/s

i.e  \dfrac{dr}{dt} = 0.05 m/s

So, rate of change of area = \dfrac{dA}{dt}

Or,  \dfrac{dA}{dt}  = π × \dfrac{dr^{2} }{dt}

Or,  \dfrac{dA}{dt}  = π × \dfrac{dr^{2} }{dr} ×  \dfrac{dr^{} }{dt}

Or, \dfrac{dA}{dt}  = 3.14 × 2 r ×  \dfrac{dr^{} }{dt}

Or, \dfrac{dA}{dt}  = 3.14 × 2 × 3.2 cm ×  0.05 m/s

Or, \dfrac{dA}{dt}  = 3.14 × 2 × 0.032 m ×  0.05 m/s             ( 1 cm = 0.01 m )

∴   \dfrac{dA}{dt} = 0.010048 m/s

So, The rate of change in area =  \dfrac{dA}{dt} = 0.010048 m/s

Hence, The rate of change in area of disc is 0.010048 m/s  Answer

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