A circus tent is cylindrical up to a height of 3 m and conical above it. If the diameter of the base is 105 m and the slant height of the conical part is 53 m, then the total canvas used in making the
tent
A) 3597m.
B) 9735m?
C) 3090m2
D) 96.34m?
Answers
Given :-
- Height of Circular tent = 3m
- Diameter of the base = 105m
- Slant height of the Conical Part = 53m
To Find:-
- The Total Canvas used in making the tent.
Formulae used :-
- C.S.A of cone = πrl
- C.S.A of cylinder = 2πrh
Now,
→ Height of Cylinder = 3m
→ Radius of Cylinder = 105/2m
→ Curved surface area of Cylinder = 2πrh
→ 2 × 22/7 × 105/2 × 3
→ 22/7 × 105 × 3
→ 22 × 15 × 3
→ 990m²
Now,
→ Radius of the base of Cone = 105/2
→ Slant height = 53
→ Curved surface area of cone = πrl
→ 22/7 × 105/2 × 53
→ 11 × 15 × 53
→ 8745m²
Therefore, ATQ
→ Total Canvas required = CSA of Cone + CSA of Cylinder
→ Total canvas required = 8745m² + 990m²
→ Total Canvas required = 9375m²
Hence, Total canvas used in making the tent is 9375m²
Therefore, option B is correct.
Given Info :-
- A circus tent is cylindrical up to height = 3 m.
- Diameter of the base = 105 m.
- The slant height of the conical part = 53 m.
To Find :-
- The Total Canvas used in making the tent.
Formulae used :-
- C.S.A (Curved Surface Area) of a Cylinder of Radius "R" and height "h" = 2πRh
- C.S.A (Curved surface area) of a cone = πrl where r is the radius of the cone and l is the slant height.
- Total Canvas used in making the tent = 2πrh + πrl.
Solution :-
★ Radius of the cylindrical part ,
➙ Diameter/2
➙ 105/2 m.
★ Radius of the conical part ,
➙ Diameter/2
Diameter/2➙ 105/2 m.
Hence, amount of Canvas used to make the tent = 2πrh + πrl.
★ 2×22/7×105/2×3+22/7×105/2×53
☯Multiply 2 and 22 to get 44.
➙44/7×105/2×3+22/7×105/2×53
☯Express 44/7× 105 as a single fraction.
➙44×105/7/2×3+22/7×105/2×53
☯Multiply 44 and 105 to get 4620.
➙4620/7/2×3+22/7×105/2×53
☯Divide 4620 by 7 to get 660.
➙660/2×3+22/7×105/2×53
☯Divide 660 by 2 to get 330.
➙330×3+22/7×105/2×53
☯Multiply 330 and 3 to get 990.
➙990+22/7×105/2×53
☯Express 22/7 × 105 as a single fraction.
➙990+22×105/7/2×53
☯Multiply 22 and 105 to get 2310.
➙990+2310/7/2×53
☯Divide 2310 by 7 to get 330.
➙990+330/2×53
☯Divide 330 by 2 to get 165.
➙990+165×53
☯Multiply 165 and 53 to get 8745.
➙990+8745
☯Add 990 and 8745 to get 9735.
★ 9735.
★ Hence, amount of Canvas used to make the tent = 9735 m²
Therefore , Option B is correct.