A coil of resistance 40ohm and inductance
0.75H forms a part of a series circuit
for which the resonant frequencyis 55HZ.
if the supply is 250V, 50Hz, find
(a) line current
(b) Power factor
(c) Power consumed
(d) voltage across coil
Answers
Answered by
14
Answer:
power consumed
Explanation:
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Answered by
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Given:
The resistance of the coil = 40 Ω
The inductance of the coil = 0.75 H
The resonant frequency = 55Hz
The supply voltage = 250V, 50Hz
To Find:
(a) line current
(b) Power factor
(c) Power consumed
(d) voltage across coil
Solution:
(a) The impedance (Z) of the circuit =
We know that X = ωL = 2πfL
= 2 X π X 50 X 0.75
Substituting,
Z =
=
=
or Z = 240.5 Ω
The current = V/Z = 250/240.5
= 1.03 A
(b) The power factor = cosФ = R/Z
= 40/240.5
= 0.16
(c) The power consumed in the circuit = P = V X I X cosФ
= 250 X 1.03 X 0.16
= 41.2 W
(d) The voltage across the coil = Vc = I.X
= 1.03 X 235.5
= 242.5 V
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