Question

A coin is tossed five times what is the probability of getting 3 or more consecutive tails

Answer 1

1.........

..........

Answer 2

Answer:

10/32

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's examine ONE case in which we get exactly 3 heads: HHHTT

P(HHHTT) = (1/2)(1/2)(1/2)(1/2)(1/2) = 1/32

This, of course, is just ONE possible way to get exactly 3 heads.

Another possible outcome is HHTTH

Here, P(HHTTH) = (1/2)(1/2)(1/2)(1/2)(1/2) = 1/32

As you might guess, each possible outcome will have the same probability (1/32). So, the question becomes "In how many different ways can we get exactly 3 heads and 2 tails?"

In other words, in how many different ways can we arrange the letters HHHTT?

Well, we can apply the MISSISSIPPI rule (see video below) to see that the number of arrangements = 5!/(3!)(2!) = 10

So P(exactly 3 heads) = (1/32)(10) = 10/32 = 5/16

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