A compound containing carbon hydrogen and oxygen gavethe following analytical data:
C=40% H=6.67%
calculate molecular formula of a compound if its molecular mass is 180.
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Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆)
Step - by - step Explanation: It's given that total mixture weighs 180 grams.
→ 40% of C = 40/100 × 180 = 72g
→ 6.67% of H = 6.67/100 × 180 = 12g (approx)
→ 53.33 % of O = 53.33/100 × 180 = 96g (approx)
→ Moles of Carbon = 72/12= 6 moles
→ Moles of Hydrogen = 12/1 = 12 moles
→ Moles of Oxygen = 96/16 = 6 moles
→ Molar Ratio = 6:12:6 or 1:2:1
Compound is CH₂O or C₆H₁₂O₆ (Glucose)
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