A compound is made up of two elements X and Y in the ratio 2:3 by mass. How many atoms of each of these elements would be present in the molecules of the compound? Give the molecular formula of the compound. ( atomic mass of X=32u, Y=16u)
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Explanation:
Emp. formula =X
2
Y, At. wt. of X=10, At. wt. of Y=5
∴ Empirical formula mass =2×10+5=25
If Vapour density V.D.=25
Mol. Mass =V.D.×2=25×2=50u
n=
Emp.formula mass
Mol.Mass
=
25
50
=2
Mol. formula =Emp.formula×2=X
2
Y×2
=X
4
Y
2
.
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