Chemistry, asked by Shreyas5481, 10 months ago

A compound on treatment with NaOH followed by addition
of AgNO₃ produces white precipitate at room
temperature. The precipitate is soluble in NH₄OH . The
compound is identified as
(a) vinyl chloride (b) benzyl chloride
(c) chlorobenzene (d) ethyl bromide

Answers

Answered by Fatimakincsem
1

The compounds is benzyl chloride.

option (B) is correct.

Explanation:

  • AgNO3 solution can be used to find out which halogen is present in a suspected halogenoalkane.
  • NaOH substitutes the Cl- from haloalkane.  
  • In Chlorobenzene and Vinyl chloride, the Cl is in conjugation with benzene ring and does not give alcohol.  
  • In Benzyl chloride, the Cl is not directly linked to benzene and thus react as haloalkane and gives white precipitate of AgCl with AgNO3  ​which is soluble in NH4 OH.
  • Ethyl bromide gives yellow precipitate of AgBr which is insoluble in NH4OH at room temperature.

Thus the compounds is benzyl chloride.

Also learn more

Conversion from acetylene to chlorobenzene  ?

https://brainly.in/question/1633248

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