a compound x on heating with excess concentrated sulphuric acid at 443 Kelvin gives and unsaturated compound Y. X also reacts with sodium metal to evolve a colourless gas Z. Identify X, Y and Z .write the equation of the chemical reaction of formation of Y and also write the role of sulphuric acid in the reaction
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X is ethanol which is a saturated compound
Y is ethene
Z is H2
Equation:
C2H5OH ----->. C2H4 + H2O
Here H2SO4 acts as a dehydrating agent
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