A concave mirror has a focal length of 20cm. Find the position or positions of an object for which the imagesize is double of the object-size.
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Given :
focal length = f= - 20cm
m= -v /u = 2
v= - 2u
First case : object between p and f
Virtual image
1/f= 1/v+1/u
1/2u - 1/u = 1/f
1/2u= 1/f
u= f/2 = -20/ 2 = - 10cm
second case :
1/f= - 1/2u - 1/u
= -1-2/2u
1/f= -3/2u
f= - 2u/3
u= - 3f/2 = - 3x 20/2= - 30 cm
so the positions of objects are 10 cm or 30 cm from the concave mirror
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hope it will help you ☺️
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