A conducting wire has resistance of 8 ohm. if it is bent to form a circle then what will be the resistance between the ages of diameter of the circular loop.
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as we can see the points A and B divides the circle in two equal arcs
hence if we flow a current from point A to B it will pass from AOB and ACB where O and B are points on two arcs therefore the connection will look like this i.e parallel
that is parallel connection hence effective or net resistance between any two point will be
1/Rn = 1/r0 + 1/r1
1/R/2 + 1/R/2
= 2/R+ 2/R = 1/Rn
4/R = 1/Rn
=R/4
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