A conductor carries a small current and a charge of 18 C passes through the cross-section of the conductor in 30 sec. How many electrons will flow in this time interval if the charge on one electron is 1.6 x 10 -19C?
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Explanation:
The current through a conductor is 1 ampere. The no. of electrons that pass through the conductor in one second is:
MEDIUM
ANSWER
We Know that,
Charge of electron e=1.6×10
−19
Current i=1A
Now, the number of electrons that pass through the conductor in one second is
We know that,
I=ne
1A=n×1.6×10
−19
C
n=
1.6×10
−19
1
n=6.25×10
18
Hence, the number of electrons is 6.25×10
18
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