A Conductor whose length is 10 m
and area is 1m², its area is increased
five times, its length is increased
One times, its row is equal to 1 ohm m
its old resistance is 10 ohm. Find its
new resistance?
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Answer:
The resistance of the wire is expressed as R=
A
ρL
where,
rho is the resistivity of the wire,
L is the length of the wire,
A is the area of coss section of the wire.
It is given that the radius of the wire is 1 mm, that is 0.001 m. Therefore the area of cross section is given as πr
2
=3.14×0.001
2
=3.14×10
−6
.
Hence, the resistance of the wire when the resistance is 1 ohm, radius is 1mm, that is 0.001m and resistivity is 1.7\times { 10 }^{ -8 }\quad ohm-meter is expressed as 1=
3.14×10
−6
1.7×10
−8
×L
.
So the length L is derived as follows,
L=
1.7×10
−8
1×3.14×10
−6
=
1.7×10
−8
3.14×10
−6
=1.847×10
−2
.
Hence, the length of the wire is 184.7 meters.
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