A cone, a hemisphere and a cylinder stand on equal basis and have the same height. Find the ration of their volumes.
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Answer:
1:2:3
Step-by-step explanation:
A cone, a hemisphere, and a cylinder stand on equal bases.
Hence radius of base of cone = radius of hemisphere = radius of cylinder=r
And,
They also have same height =h
Hight of cone =h
Hight of cylinder=h
Hight of Hemisphere r=h (r is the radius of sphere)
Now,
Volume of cone V c = 1 /3πr 2h...….(1)
Volume of hemisphere V h= 32 πr 2h×r = 2 /3πr 2 ×h
Vh = 2 /3πr 2 h…….(2)
Volume of cylinder V c =3/3πr 2 h...…..(3)
From equation 1,2 and 3
Vc:Vh:Vc= 1/3πr2h:2/3πr2h: 3/3πr2h
V c :V h :V c= 3:1 : 3:2 :1
V c :V h:VVc =1:2:3
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