a cone of radius 10cm is cut into two parts by a plane through the mid point of its vertical axis parallel to the base find the ration of the volume of the smaller cone to the frustum of the cone
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Step-by-step explanation:
As the cone is divided into two equal parts by the axis so, AQ = AP/2
with the help of similarity theory,
QD / PC = AQ / AP
so, QD / PC = 1/2
so, rdius of QD = PC/2 = R/2
now,the volume of frustum = 1/3πR²H - 1/3π(R/2)²(H/2)
= 1/3πR²H*7/8
compare the two parts in cone
1st is the volume of small cone and 2nd the volume of frustum
i.e. (1/3π(R/2)²(H/2))/(1/3πR²H*7/8) = (1/8)/(7/8)=1/7
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