a constant force F is applied to. body of mass m moving with initial velocity u .if after the bosy undergoes a displacement Sits velocity becomes v then the total work done is
Answers
a constant force F is applied to the body of mass m moves with Initial velocity u. after displacement, S its velocity becomes v then we have to find total workdone by body.
according to work-energy theorem,
change in kinetic energy of body = workdone by body.
or, final kinetic energy - initial kinetic energy = W
or, 1/2 mv² - 1/2 mu² = W
or, 1/2 m(v² - u²) = W .... (1)
also workdone = force applied on body × displacement along applied force.
i.e., W = F × S ......(1)
from equations (1) and (2),
workdone , W = F × S = 1/2 m(v² - u²)
Answer:
Work done=
Explanation:
Since a constant force is applied that means acceleration is also remains constant.
force .........................(1)
where m = mass , a = acceleration
we know that acceleration is defined as change in velocity with respect to time.
..............................(2)
v=final velocity , u = initial velocity , t = time
we know that
work done
using (1) and (2) we get
So, w=
Here s = displacement.