A constant force F = m2g/2 is applied on the block of mass m1 as shown in figure (5−E10). The string and the pulley are light and the surface of the table is smooth. Find the acceleration of m1.
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32
Given :
From the free-body diagram of block of mass m1,
m1a = T − F …(i)
From the free-body diagram of block of mass m2,
m2a = m2g − T …(ii)
Adding both the equations, we get:
a(m1+m2)=m1g-m2g/2
∴F=m2g/2
a=m2g/ 2(m1+m2)
∴The acceleration of mass m1, a=m2g/2m1+m2, towards the right.
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