A constant force of magnitude 20N acts on a body of mass 2kg, initially at rest, for 2 seconds. What will be the velocity of the body after 3 seconds from start?
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F = ma
20 = 2×a
a = 10m/s²
v = u+at
v = 0+10×3
v = 30m/s
Hence the velocity of the body after 3s will be 30m/s
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Answered by
1
Answer:
Explanation:
•Mass = 2kg
•Force = 20N
•Initial Velocity = 0 because the body is at rest for first 2 seconds
• Final Velocity = ?
•Total Time = 2+3 = 5 seconds
As we know that,
•Acceleration=v-u/t
Force = mass × Acceleration
Force = 2kg × v-u/t
Force = 2 × v-0/5
20 = 2 × v/5
20 × 5 = 2 × v
100 = 2 × v
100/2 = v
50 = v
So,
Final Velocity = 50 m/s
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