A consumer buys two goods ice cream and banana. Their prices are Rs.12 and Rs. 4 per unit respectively calculate marginal rate of substitution at equilibrium point.
Answers
Explanation:
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Given:
A consumer buys two goods ice cream and banana. Their prices are Rs.12 and Rs. 4 per unit respectively
To find:
Calculate marginal rate of substitution at equilibrium point.
Solution:
From given, we have,
A consumer buys two goods ice cream and banana. Their prices are Rs.12 and Rs. 4 per unit respectively
First of all, let us understand the meaning of the marginal rate of substitution.
MRS is the rate at which a consumer is willing to give up one goods for an extra unit of other goods without affecting the satisfaction of the consumer.
So, the marginal rate of substitution in the case of the ice cream and the banana is given as follows.
MRS = P_{ice} / P_{banans}
= 12/4
= 3/1
Therefore, the marginal rate of substitution at equilibrium point is 3 : 1