A convex lens of focal length 10 cm is placed in contact with a concave lens of focal length 20 cm. The focal length of this combination of lenses will be
(a) +10 cm
(b) +20 cm
(c) −10 cm
(d) −20 cm
Answers
Answer:
-10 cm
Explanation:
because the focal length of convex lens is 10 cm
and focal length of concave lens is always negative so it will be -20 cm
now, adding both focal lengths we get
{ 10 + (-20 ) } cm = -10 cm
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A convex lens of focal length 10 cm is placed in contact with a concave lens of focal length 20 cm. The focal length of this combination of lenses will be +20 cm
Explanation:
In the question, it is given that,
Convex lens focal length, f = +10 cm
Concave lens has the focal length, f' = -20 cm
Let the power of the convex and concave lens is given as P and P', respectively. So,
P = 0.1 D And P' = -0.05 D
Let the combination of lenses power be shown as p, p = 0.05 D.
Let the focal length of the combination of lenses be shown as F. This is denoted as f = 20 cm.
Thus, this combination of lenses will have the focal length of +20 cm.
Therefore the correct answer is Option(b) +20 cm