A copper cube of mass 0.5kg is weighted in water. The mass comes out to be 0.4 kg. Find density of cube?
Answers
Explanation:
A copper cube of mass
0.5kg
is weighed in water. The mass comes out to be
0.40kg
Is the cube hollower solid ? Given density of copper
8.96*10³kgm-³
and density of water
=10³kgm-³
The density of the cube is 5000 kg/m^3.
Given:
Mass=.5kg
To find:
Density of cube.
Solution:
We know,
Density = Mass / Volume
Given,
M=0.5 kg,
The cube weighs 0.4 kg and its submerged in water.
The buoyant force acting on the cube= The weight of water.
Weight of water = Density of water x Volume of water x gravitational acceleration
So,
Buoyant force = Weight of water
= Density of water x Volume of cube x gravitational acceleration
We know,
The weight of the cube( air)= 0.5 x 9.81
= 4.905 N
The weight of the cube ( water) =0.4 x 9.81
= 3.924 N
Buoyant force = Weight of cube in air - Weight of cube in water
⇒Density of water x Volume of cube x gravitational acceleration = 4.905 - 3.924
As we know,
Density of water = 1000 kg/m^3.
Now after putting the values,
Density of water x Volume of cube x gravitational acceleration = 0.981
⇒Volume of cube = 0.981 / (1000 x 9.81)
= 0.0001 m^3
Now ,
Density = Mass / Volume
= 0.5 / 0.0001
= 5000 kg/m^3
So the density of the cube is 5000 kg/m^3.
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