A copper wire has diameter 0.5 mm and resistivity 1.6 x 10-8 ohm meter. what will be the
length of this wire to make its resistance 10 ohm ? How much does the resistance change
if the diameter is doubled?
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Given:
d=0.5mm=0.5×10^−3 m
r= d/2 =0.5×10 −3/2 = 0.25×10 ^−3 m
A=Πr^ 2
=3.14×(0.25×10 −3)^2
ρ=1.6×10 ^-8 Ωm
R=10Ω
We know R=Pl/a
or l=Ra/p = 1.6×10 ^−8
10×3.14×(0.25)^2×10^-6
=122.6m
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